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Capital gains tax and inheritance tax changes in 2022

Back in September 2021, the UK government’s first Autumn Budget in three years suggested that there would be no new Inheritance Tax (IHT) reforms and minimal Capital Gains Tax (CGT) reforms.

Following the second Tax and Administration Maintenance Day of 2021, on 30th November, the government responded to reviews of the tax system by the Office of Tax Simplification (OTS).

In a letter addressing the recommendations for updating Capital Gains Tax (CGT) and Inheritance Tax (IHT), the UK government accepted several CGT changes, and upheld an earlier objective to amend the Excepted Estates regulations for estates that are exempt from IHT from January 2022.

Read on to learn more about the new rules for CGT and IHT, and when they come into effect.

What’s going on with import VAT accounting?

While the newer system of postponed import VAT accounting has been in place since early 2021, it still isn’t without its problems. Unfortunately, import VAT confusion is ongoing, as many businesses continue to experience issues.

How much will the minimum wage increase in 2022?

As recommended by the Low Pay Commission, the National Living Wage will increase to £9.50 an hour from next April. This applies to workers aged 23 or above, but the minimum wage rates for apprentices and workers between 16 and 22 years old is also increasing in 2022.
With these National Minimum Wage rises, the government should be back on track to achieve a minimum wage that’s level with two-thirds of the average earnings in the UK by 2024. These changes are intended to help the lowest-paid workers to recover from the pandemic.

Deadline extension for Capital Gains Tax (CGT)

Despite previous talk of Capital Gains Tax reform, the only change confirmed by Chancellor Rishi Sunak’s Autumn Budget 2021 speech is an extension of reporting and payment deadlines.
From 27th October 2021, if you sell a property in the UK, then you’ll have 60 days from the date of completion to report your gains and pay the tax. The deadline was previously 30 days, which is a tight turnaround for most taxpayers (and unfortunately still applies to sales before the change).

Good news for business rates in 2022

According to the Autumn Budget 2021, business rates in England are due to be frozen until 2023, with business rate discounts available for commercial properties in certain sectors.

Detailed guidance has yet to be published, but let’s take a look at some of the measures announced by Chancellor Rishi Sunak to relieve the financial burden of the pandemic for businesses.

The Autumn Budget 2021 (Taxed and Spent)

The first Autumn Budget since 2018, and Chancellor Rishi Sunak’s third Budget in fewer than 20 months, focuses mainly on public spending.

It reveals no major increases in personal taxes, but no major reductions, either.

Another Budget earlier in the year addressed how to raise necessary extra revenue, including corporation tax rises and allowance freezes.

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