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A recent First-Tier Tribunal (FTT) ruling in favour of the taxpayer has challenged HMRC’s belief that renting out a room or piece of land alone is not exempt from VAT. In the case of HMRC vs Errol Willy Salons, the FTT dismissed HMRC’s VAT assessment in support of aggrieved salon owner Errol Willy.

Following an announcement in 2014 and a consultation in 2021, the government is drafting legislation that will increase the normal minimum pension age (NMPA). This means that the minimum age that most savers can access their pensions will rise from 55 to 57 in April 2028.

The government is changing the NMPA to align with the increase in the State Pension (SP) age, which will be rising to 67 in 2028. These changes are meant to encourage people to keep working and saving for longer before retirement – but what if you want to take your private pension earlier?

Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, the UK government has been supporting small businesses through various loan schemes. Hundreds of billions of pounds were invested into economic support packages to keep employers and their employees afloat during a difficult time for many.

Unfortunately, a small percentage of fraudsters managed to claim some of this money under false pretences, effectively stealing billions of taxpayers’ money. In response, the government formed the Taxpayer Protection Taskforce (TPT) in 2021, which will continue investigating until 2023.

So, what exactly is the TPT doing to tackle COVID-19 fraudsters, and what does this mean for your business if you claimed COVID-19 relief during the pandemic?

Previously called Entrepreneurs’ Relief, the type of CGT (Capital Gains Tax) relief now known as BADR (Business Asset Disposal Relief) is only available for trading companies and groups that carry out primarily trading activities.

Gains from the disposal of company shares may be eligible for a reduced CGT rate of 10%, but only if the activities of the trading company ‘do not include, to a substantial extent, activities other than trading’ – but what qualifies as ‘substantial’?

Those concerned about qualifying for Business Asset Disposal Relief and claiming CGT reductions will be interested to know that the definition of ‘substantial non-trading’ has recently changed.

As businesses continue to recover from the pandemic, the UK government has launched the Help to Grow: Digital scheme. This initiative supports small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to digitalise their businesses, providing impartial advice and discounts on accounting and customer relationship management (CRM) software from approved providers.

Starting from January 2022, eligible businesses can apply for Help to Grow: Digital and its partner scheme Help to Grow: Management. Lack of knowledge and expense are some of the biggest barriers preventing businesses from growing through digitalisation, but these schemes should be a game-changer in accessibility and productivity.

We all know that documenting and filing taxes is a complex and often stressful process. Despite our best efforts, some of us may miss deadlines or misrepresent information on our tax returns – leading to HMRC issuing a tax penalty. Whether you’re self-employed or part of a small business, nobody wants the additional stress of paying tax penalties on top of the actual tax and interest.

However, if you can prove that you had a ‘reasonable excuse’ for the action that incurred the tax penalty, then HMRC might agree to amend or waive the fine. You’ll still have to pay any outstanding tax and interest, but a successful tax penalty appeal will reduce the penalty or remove it altogether.

So, what counts as a ‘reasonable excuse’ for late or incorrect tax returns, according to HMRC? How much will you have to pay if you get a tax penalty, and what can you do to avoid getting one?